Last week we talked about how to make a blog button. This week we’re going to talk about how to design and upload a blog header. Once again, this topic was suggested by my friend Stephanie at Metropolitan Mama. If you have a topic suggestion for my How To series, please feel free to leave it in the comments or send me an email! I’ll keep the column going as long as there is interest (and topics.)
The process is really quite similar to the button.
1. Make A Plan
Before I begin a project, I determine the title, tagline, and the graphic(s) we will use. I usually have a plan in my head before I start a new document. That takes some thought (and discussion, if you are designing for someone other than yourself).
Most people start with a title and tagline and work from there. You probably want your design to reflect the title in some way. Sometimes there is an obvious picture that represents the title and the theme of the blog. Sometimes the concept is more abstract. Or perhaps you have a favorite color and you are going to create some type of abstract design in your header. Perhaps you have a simple logo, and that’s all there is to it! It varies, but you need to find the elements for your header before you can create it. Unless someone sends me a personal photo or a logo, I use iStockphoto.com for all of my graphics.
2. Create Your Canvas
Using whatever graphics program you have on hand, create a new document in the proper size.
WIDTH: For a 2-column design, I generally make a header that is 850 pixels wide. For a 3-column design, I generally make a header that is 950 pixels wide. You can really make it any size you want, but those are typical sizes. For instance, mine is 1000 pixels because I wanted a very wide sidebar and plenty of writing space.
HEIGHT: Conventional wisdom states that you do not want your header taking up more than half the screen “above the fold” — the fold is the portion of a webpage that can be visible without scrolling, and the amount of space above the fold varies among computers.
Just remember — Content is King. Don’t allow your header to overtake your precious content. I usually aim for a header that is between 250 and 300 pixels high and rarely more than 350 pixels.
3. Design Your Space
If you have completed Step #1, then you have a pretty good idea where you are headed. Upload your photo or graphic image. Create a text box and input your title. Make a separate text box for your tagline. Depending on the length of the title, you may want to create a separate text box for each word so you can use different fonts or colors for different elements of the title. I use multiple layers so I can manipulate them easily. Sometimes I like to lock certain layers or even hide them while I work with other elements in the header.
Move things around, re-size them, change the colors, try out your ideas. I love to take a graphic and change it up so no one else has the exact same thing. I change hair colors and eye colors to resemble the person I’m designing for. If we find a graphic the client likes but she’s not crazy about the colors, I change them. Don’t like certain elements? I remove them. Of course you can be as creative as you want with this part. You can combine several graphics for your own unique design. Of course, that gets pricey, and it can also get busy.
Just remember — Content is King. You want your header to reflect YOU and your blog, and you certainly want it to capture your reader’s attention, but ultimately it’s your content that is primary so it’s best to keep things simple.
Last week I gave a few simple design tips for selecting fonts. Selecting fonts is the hardest part of the process sometimes. A good font can really make a header pop. Think about how the words in your header sound, or the feeling you are trying to convey, and then pick a font that represents that. Don’t go crazy with a bunch of different fonts. Two, MAYBE three will suffice. When selecting fonts, keep contrast in mind. You don’t want two similar fonts.
I highly recommend The Non-Designer’s Design Book for simple tips and techniques to make your designs better.
4. Save for Web
With Illustrator, there is a “Save for Web and Devices” function that I use to convert my design from an Illustrator document to a jpeg file that is optimized for web use. Here is some information on saving for web in Photoshop and Illustrator. If you use another program, I’m afraid I’m not much help. Google is your friend.
5. Install
Yes! It is as simple as that! Upload your new header to the blogging platform of your choice. Then you can match the other colors in your theme to match. This varies, of course, with each of the blogging platforms. When in doubt, Blogging Basics 101 is a fabulous resource. And I have learned a TON from Tips for New Bloggers.
If you take ONE THING away from this tutorial, let’s say it together now… Content is King. Yes, I know, this is about creating an eye-catching header. But ultimately, your content is what will bring people back. So keep that in mind when designing your header. Don’t overdo it. K.I.S.S.
When I’m not blogging here at Musings of a Housewife, you can find me designing blogs (and buttons) at DCR Design.
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Jo-Lynne, thank you for this.
My blog header was designed by a good friend. Now that I’ve learned from you how it’s done, I can experiment with creating my very own blog header.
As always, you deliver such great posts.
Bless you!
Thank you, I have been trying to figure out how to make my header not so big forever. I am going to try to work on this today. Thanks for the great tip.
Your posts are always great!
Hey Jo-Lynne, nice tute! Have you ever used stock.xchng (http://www.sxc.hu/)? It’s mostly photos (as opposed to illustrations, although there are some) but they’re free!
Hey Amy. Thanks. I’ve seen it but I so rarely use photos in blog designs, I forget about it. However, I could use it for my posts. I’ve been trying to include photos with each post. Thanks for the reminder!
Stumbled.
You have no idea how long this self proclaimed googled and googled before I actually mastered the art of the header. I love it though! Great post.
Thanks for that
Since you first helped me last summer, I now change my blog header a few times.
Prompted my this, I made a new one today – you can check it out on my blog!
I have always drooled over some awesome headers that I have seen … I have one particular one in mind that I would love to design, but it may be too technical for me. I have tried to find the exact character I want on iStock, but no luck. Do you have to design them as well? I am so lost … how much do you charge to do a header for me? LOL! Thanks for trying to help!!
)
Thanks. Content IS king to me. Soooo…I had really wanted my blog to be very simple, so as to not detract from my writing (the primary reason for the blog!). I had even “bucked” at adding photos until a friend persuaded me to do so.
Now, I am considering changing everything…we’ll see how it goes.I am also an artist so I think the design will add to my blog and not take away.
Thanks for this post, and I am also excited to find your blog.I am looking forward to reading more in the future.
Thank you. One day soon I’ll give it a try.
Another excellent post! You are so talented!
You should do a post for your how-to series about iStockPhoto…how it works, how expensive it is, what you use it for, etc.
Or you could do a broader post about where to obtain images for blog posts…
I am still puzzled about installing a new font to my header. Most of the instructions I have read are beyond my capabilities. However the title I have chosen begs for special font. Can I hire someone to do this? What would you suggest?
Thank you so much for all your help! I made my header for Lemonade Parade with your advice and I’m now working on installing my previous header that I had made for my Snickerdoodles blog, tonight:)
Thanks again for your great advice!
PS. It’s *so* much fun!!
Thank you so much for this post! Could you please tell me what program you are using to create your header?
Anyone know of a good free graphic program to create a blog header using iStockphoto images? Thanks!
@Mary – Gimp. It’s great!
LOL, Amy, I emailed her with that exact suggestion.
I’m trying to learn how to change/create a blog template and improve our blog…big learning curve but your how-to series is clearly written and I’ve been able to learn quite a bit – THANKS! I have a suggestion for a new how-to: how do you get the picture of the handbag beside the title of your posts? And, how do you place the dividing line between the main content and the sidebar? Thank you!
I am trying to create my own header using 4 vertical pictures. When I resize and drag them onto my blank document, they are very distorted. I know I am doing something wrong, but not sure what. Thanks for any help you can give!
great post and awesome blog!(found you on google:) thanks for the tips. i’ve been wanting to create a new blog header for FOREVER! but haven’t yet…a little lazy lately:) i’ve had the same one for a long time and i’m ready for a change! i would love to become a blog designer someday but have a lot to learn. congrats on your blogs success!
Hi Jo-Lynne
After trying to find some easy tutorials on blog header design and blog page designs I asked Sara at designerdigitals, who gave me a link to your site. I am so glad she did !
Many thanks for such an easy tutorial and concise one to follow. Hopefully I can now start and make my own header.
Thanks again
Hugs
Julie
Hi,
I use typepad and would like to ad images to my side bar (advertising etc.)
How do I upload an image to this particular area?
Thanks
Renee
Thanks. This is all new to me. I managed to get a great photo behind my title. My family is ready for me to stop this and make some nachos! If you want to peek you can see it at dalewayne.blogspot.com
Just started a blog of my own and found this posting very helpful in creating my blog header. I used Adobe InDesign. My blog is still heavily under construction, and I’m still toying with the look. Have you done a post on designing your own page tabs? I’d like to create a running look throughout, which requires undoing almost all the Blogger template presets. I’m learning.